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Breast Surgery

Breast surgery encompasses a range of procedures, both reconstructive and cosmetic, addressing various breast conditions. These include surgery for breast cancer, like lumpectomy and mastectomy, as well as procedures like breast augmentation (implants or fat transfer) and breast reduction.

Types of Breast Surgery

  • Breast Cancer Surgery : This includes lumpectomy (removing the tumor and some surrounding tissue), mastectomy (removing the entire breast), and lymph node removal (either sentinel node biopsy or axillary lymph node dissection).
  • Breast Reconstruction : This can be done at the same time as mastectomy or later, using implants or tissue flaps (often from the abdomen) to recreate the breast shape.
  • Breast Augmentation : This procedure increases breast size using implants (saline or silicone) or fat transfer. Incisions can be made in the inframammary fold, around the areola, or in the armpit.
  • Breast Reduction : This surgery reduces breast size by removing excess tissue, fat, and skin, often performed to alleviate physical discomfort caused by large breasts.
  • Breast Lift (Mastopexy) : This procedure raises and firms the breasts by removing excess skin and tightening surrounding tissue.

Considerations for Breast Surgery

  • Medical vs. Cosmetic : Some breast surgeries are performed for medical reasons (like breast cancer treatment) while others are done for cosmetic enhancement (like breast augmentation or lift).
  • Surgical Techniques : There are various techniques for each type of breast surgery, including different incision locations and implant types.
  • Recovery : Recovery times vary depending on the procedure, but generally involve some pain, swelling, and restricted activity for a few weeks.
  • Risks and Complications : All surgeries carry some risks, and potential complications should be discussed with a surgeon.
  • Consultation with a Surgeon : A thorough consultation with a qualified surgeon is crucial to determine the best surgical approach for each individual's needs and goals.